The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA), in its annual State of
the Industry press briefing, released their 2009 Advocacy Agenda,
which included the following recommendations:
- Permanently Increasing the Government Loan Limits to
help unfreeze the housing finance system: “MBA
requests Congress to help make mortgage credit more available and
affordable by setting the Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Federal
Housing Administration standard, nationwide loan limits to
$625,500, and up to $729,750 in high-cost areas on a permanent
basis.” In the Washington, D.C. area, this would mean a permanent
return to the $729,750 loan limit which went into effect on a
temporary basis for part of 2008, but which was reduced to the
$625,500 limit beginning in 2009. The additional $100k+ would be
extremely beneficial in our market.
- Using Tax Stimuli to Encourage Home Buying:
“Congress should consider expanding the existing new
homebuyer credit to all homebuyers and improving credit by
increasing the amount, making it non-repayable, and making it
immediately available to homebuyers at closing. Congress should
also allow a home mortgage interest deduction for those who
otherwise use a standard deduction. Further, Congress should
consider a temporary accelerated depreciation for single family
rental properties, extend the net operating loss carryback period
to five years, and establish regionally targeted business
incentives and new job credits.” There is currently a “credit” of
up to $7500 for first time homebuyers, but there is a repayment
requirement. This proposal would extend the credit to all
homebuyers (up to a certain income limit), increase the amount of
the credit to up to 10% of the median housing price for the buyer’s
market area, delete the repayment requirement (with certain
limitations), and have the credit “due” at settlement (instead of
at tax filing). In addition, taxpayers who claim only a standard
deduction would have an opportunity to also claim a home mortgage
deduction, sellers of vacant properties would be incentivized to
rent them through an accelerated depreciation program and
corporations would have an opportunity to extend their net
operating loss over a longer period of time.
- Immediately Implementing a Government Refinance Program
to Help Borrowers Keep Their Homes: “The federal
government should establish a refinance program to help reach more
troubled borrowers, especially those who do not have other options
available to them.” Because many homeowners bought at the “height”
of the market, using adjustable rate mortgages and limited down
payments; and because many loan servicers
have not been able to modify repayment plans (many because of
investor contracts), the MBA feels that the government needs
to step in to create a refi program. Borrowers would only be
eligible if they don’t qualify for a loan modification with their
current servicer and there would be a targeted monthly payment to
assure affordability by the homeowner.
- Increasing Resources to FHA and Ginnie
Mae: “To help the Federal Housing Administration
(FHA) and Ginnie Mae manage the increased demand for FHA-insured
mortgage products at a critical time for consumers and lenders,
Congress should provide to both FHA and Ginnie Mae additional
resources for staff and technology, and flexibility to maintain the
pace of new business.” In the past year and a half,
the percentage of loans being handled by FHA (which is supported by
Ginnie Mae) has increased from about 3 percent of single family
originations to close to 20 percent. This rapid increase in
demand for these government backed loans has not been matched by an
increase in staff and other support. The MBA argues that both
organizations need more employees, more technology and increased
operating funds in order to keep pace with the current market.
These are just some of the recommendations made by the Mortgage
Bankers Association, but ones that I felt would have an immediate
impact on home buyers and sellers throughout the country.
Contributing Blogger - Gretchen
Koitz